mop up
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To complete or finish a task thoroughly: To bring a task or activity to a full and final conclusion, often by dealing with remaining details or problems.
- To defeat an opponent decisively: To overcome an opponent or enemy completely and thoroughly.
- To clean or absorb liquid by wiping with a mop or cloth: To use a mop or similar absorbent material to clean a surface or remove a liquid spill.
Usage Examples
Verb (To complete a task):
- After the main negotiations, we need to mop up the final details of the contract.
- The software team worked late to mop up the last few bugs before the launch.
Verb (To defeat thoroughly):
- The champion boxer mopped up the floor with the inexperienced challenger.
- Our strategy was to mop up the remaining enemy forces after the main assault.
Verb (To clean by wiping):
- Could you please mop up that spilled juice before someone slips?
- She gently mopped up the sweat from his brow with a cool cloth.
Advanced Usage
- Military/Tactical Context: Often used to describe the final phase of a military operation where remaining pockets of resistance are eliminated.
- The infantry's job was to mop up after the aerial bombardment.
- Business/Project Context: Refers to handling final, often minor, tasks after the main work is done.
- The project manager stayed behind to mop up the administrative loose ends.
Variants and Related Words
- Mop-up (noun): The act or process of completing a task or eliminating remaining resistance.
- The mop-up after the festival took three days.
- Mop (verb): The base verb, meaning to clean with a mop.
- I have to mop the kitchen floor.
Synonyms
- Finish off: To complete the final part of something.
- Wrap up: To bring to an end or conclusion.
- Annihilate / Rout: To defeat utterly (for the "defeat" sense).
- Wipe up / Clean up: To remove liquid or dirt by wiping (for the "clean" sense).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Clean up: To make a place clean and tidy. (Can be similar but broader than "mop up," which implies using a wiping/absorbing action for liquids).
- We need to clean up the entire garage this weekend.
- Polish off: To finish something completely, especially food or a task.
- He polished off the last of the reports before leaving.
Related Idioms
- Mop the floor with someone: To defeat someone very easily and completely in a competition or fight. (This idiom is the source for the "defeat" sense of "mop up").
- The debate team mopped the floor with their opponents.
Noun
- a concluding action
Verb
- finish a task completely
- I finally got through this homework assignment
- defeat thoroughly
- He mopped up the floor with his opponents
- to wash or wipe with or as if with a mop
- Mop the hallway now
- He mopped her forehead with a towel